Practical applications of bulk and layered birefringent media are considered in the final part separate chapters are devoted to linear polarizers phase retarders and birefringent filters traditional bulk media polarizing elements are included and compared with thin film designs. Birefringent thin films and polarizing elements 2nd edition includes the significant advances that have been made since the first book on tilted columnar films was publishedthe major discovery of serial bideposition has led to a normal columnar nanostructure with enhanced birefringence and in turn to nanoengineered handed films with properties matching the left circular reflectors of scarab . System upgrade on fri jun 26th 2020 at 5pm et during this period our website will be offline for less than an hour but the e commerce and registration of new users may not be available for up to 4 hours. Buy birefringent thin films and polarizing elements on amazoncom free shipping on qualified orders birefringent thin films and polarizing elements hodgkinson ian j qi hong wu 9789810229061 amazoncom books